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DobrSKILLS  CPR and Basic Life Support Training Logo
DobrSKILLS  CPR and Basic Life Support Training Logo

How to Give CPR & First Aid: Step-by-Step Resource Guide

CPR and First Aid are essential lifesaving skills that help everyday people respond to medical emergencies with confidence. From cardiac arrest and choking to bleeding and sudden injuries, knowing what to do in the first moments can save a life.

How to Give CPR & First Aid: Step-by-Step Resource Guide

CPR and First Aid are essential lifesaving skills that help everyday people respond to medical emergencies with confidence. From cardiac arrest and choking to bleeding and sudden injuries, knowing what to do in the first moments can save a life.

DobroSKILL's Instructor showing CPR chest compressions .
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A Starting Resource for you

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 DobroSKILLS offers American Red Cross–aligned CPR and First Aid training, including blended learning options with online coursework and in-person skills sessions

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​This page provides educational videos and clear explanations that break down:

  • What CPR does and how it helps keep blood and oxygen flowing

  • How First Aid stabilizes injuries until emergency responders arrive

  • When to act and why early intervention matters

​These resources are designed to build awareness and understanding. 

⚠️ This page is not a substitute for in-person training or certification.

What is Cardiac Arrest & Why CPR Helps?

Cardiac arrest occurs when the heart suddenly stops or cannot effectively pump oxygenated blood to the body and vital organs. This can happen for several reasons, including a heart attack, trauma, breathing emergencies, or severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis).

A person in cardiac arrest needs CPR, an AED, and Emergency Medical Services (EMS) immediately. Brain injury can begin within 4 to 6 minutes without oxygen, and emergency responders often take several minutes to arrive. That’s why early CPR and AED use by people on scene is critical to giving the person the best chance of survival.

A person who is unresponsive and not breathing normally or is only gasping needs CPR, an AED (if available), and EMS right away.

CPR stands for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation. During CPR, a responder provides chest compressions to circulate blood and rescue breaths to deliver oxygen, helping keep vital organs alive until advanced care arrives.

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Emergency Action Steps: Check-Call-Care

The three general steps to help guide a responder help a person is Check-Call-Care.

Check

The check section is about checking the scene of safety, resources, getting a general idea what is happening and checking for consent to help. If a person is unresponsisve or confused consent is implieid. Consent is implieid for children  with a life therating ing conditono when there is no guardian present to ask.

A hiker looking at her surroundings.

Checking the scene to make sure it is safe and what is happening.

Call

Call is gettiing reousources such as a first aid kit an AED and EMS to the scene.   When telling another person at the scene to call 9-1-1 or get equipment the responder should be specfici and direct. 

A ambulance outside a hospital.

Calling for help, equipment and resources.

Care

This section is caring for the injuried or ill person with the knowedge and skills consistent with one's training. 


EXAMPLE: A person who is unresponsive and not breathing normally or is only gasping needs CPR, an AED (if available), and EMS right away.

A women giving CPR to a man.

Giving Care to your skill level and knowledge as appropriate.

Videos About CPR

How to Perform CPR and First Aid

This demonstration with our DobroSKILLS  CPR Instructor walks through the core steps of high-quality CPR and AED use on an adult. The video is intended for educational and awareness purposes and highlights what effective, confident CPR looks like in a real-world training setting.

YouTube Video: CPR in Action | A 3D look inside the body

This 3D animation, on YouTube, was designed to share life-saving information with the general public to demonstrate the importance of good effective CPR!

Watch Video On YouTube

Red Cross First Aid Mobile Apps

The American Red Cross provides a suite of essential apps available for both iPhone and Android devices. These apps offer guidance for First Aid, childcare, and emergency services, ensuring you have the support you need at your fingertips. Download them today and be prepared for any situation, because your safety matters!

Man with a first aid kit giving first aid to a woman.
American Red Cross First Aid App Images Screenshot.
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Ready To Get Certified?

Bobby with Team In Training Coach Mark.
Infant Prestan Manikins.

CPR Classes Open to the Public in Downtown Aurora, IL

If you’re looking for essential skills that can save lives, look no further! DobroSKILL CPR and First Aid Classes are perfect for anyone from babysitters to healthcare professionals. Located in Aurora, IL, at the Aurora Regional Fire Museum, our courses offer various American Red Cross certifications to suit your needs. Even if you’re a first-time parent or a scout ready for adventure, we’ll help ensure you're ready today for tomorrow's emergency. 

CPR Classes in Aurora, IL
Manikins laid out in at the Aurora Regional Fire Musuem.
Bobby teaching a  CPR class at East Aurora High School.
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American Red Cross Guidelines Database

This website is the from the American Red Cross and it showcases their evidence-based science to help clinicians across the healthcare spectrum elevate care and advance outcomes. This was lasted updated last on October 22, 2025.

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DobroSKILLS' Resource Page

Internal and external information about First Aid, CPR, and AEDs.

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